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Albanian Mythology 

The elements of Albanian mythology are of Paleo-Balkanic origin and almost all of them are pagan.[1] Albanian myths can be divided into two major groups: legends of metamorphosis and historical legends.

Many of the characters of the Albanian mythology are included in the Albanian Songs of the Frontier Warriors (Albanian: Këngë Kreshnikësh or Cikli i Kreshnikëve), the traditional cycle of Albanian epic songs. In various tales there is a certain degree of Pellazgian influence, some mythological figures derive from pellazgian mythology.
[2]


The Myths 

  • Aferdita
  • Armatur
  • Bardha
  • Bindusi
  • Bolla
  • Baloz (monster)
  • Constantin and Doruntine
  • Dhampir
  • Demeter / (Dhemeter)
  • Djall (devil)
  • Dreq (demon)
  • Drangue
  • E bija e Henës dhe e Diellit
  • E Bukura e Dheut
  • E Bukura e Detit
  • E Bukura e Qiellit
  • Eia
  • Fatit
  • Gjergj Elez Alia
  • Gjysmagjeli
  • Gogol (monster)
  • Iria
  • Kacamisri (similar to Tom Thumb)
  • Katallan (giant)
  • Karkanxhol (werewolf)
  • Keshete (naiad)
  • Kreshniku
  • Kukudhi
  • Kuçedra
  • Latra
  • Lugat (Liogat)
  • Ljubi
  • Muji edhe Halili
  • Merkur
  • Nuse mali (Nymph of the Mountain)
  • Ora (mythological creature)
  • Perendi
  • Perit
  • Prende
  • Premte
  • Princess Argjiro
  • Rodon
  • Rozafati
  • Shtojzovalle (sylph)
  • Shtriga
  • Shurdhi
  • Shejntona / Sentona
  • Stihi
  • The Tale of the Eagle
  • Tomor
  • Thopc (gnome)
  • Verbti
  • Ymer Agë Ulqini
  • Xhindi
  • Zana e malit (Mountain Fairy)
  • Zojzi / Zoti
  • Jola Kanani
  • Elinda Gjonomadhi

References 

  1.  Bonefoy, Yves (1993). American, African, and Old European mythologies. University of Chicago Press. p. 253. ISBN 0-226-06457-3.
  2. Eliade, Mircea; Adams, Charles J. (1987). The Encyclopedia of religion. Macmillan Publishers. p. 179. ISBN 978-0-02-909700-7.

Sources 

  • Robert Elsie (1994). Albanian Folktales and Legends. Naim Frasheri.
  • Martin Mato "New View on old Text" in newspaper Albanian Daily News, f 10 30 Nov. 1996, Tiranë